U.S. Secret Service: Selected Issues and Executive and Congressional Responses (CRS Report for Congress)
Premium Purchase PDF for $24.95 (13 pages)
add to cart or
subscribe for unlimited access
Pro Premium subscribers have free access to our full library of CRS reports.
Subscribe today, or
request a demo to learn more.
Release Date |
Revised March 6, 2017 |
Report Number |
R44197 |
Report Type |
Report |
Authors |
Shawn Reese, Analyst in Emergency Management and Homeland Security Policy |
Source Agency |
Congressional Research Service |
Older Revisions |
-
Premium Revised Feb. 22, 2017 (13 pages, $24.95)
add
-
Premium Sept. 21, 2015 (13 pages, $24.95)
add
|
Summary:
Since 1865, the U.S. Secret Service (USSS) has investigated counterfeiting, and since 1901, at the
request of congressional leadership, the Service has provided full-time presidential protection.
The USSS has two primary purposes which are criminal investigations and protection. Criminal
investigation activities include financial crimes, identity theft, counterfeiting, computer fraud, and
computer-based attacks on the nation’s financial, banking, and telecommunications infrastructure,
among other areas. The protection mission covers the President, Vice President, their families,
and candidates for those offices. The protection mission also includes the securing of the White
House and the Vice President’s residence, through the Service’s Uniformed Division.
Congress has recently increased its oversight of the USSS due to concern about terrorism threats,
and several security breaches and misconduct of USSS personnel. Recent incidents include abuse
of alcohol by special agents, and security breaches of the White House grounds and presidential
protection. Although the USSS is not the only federal law enforcement entity with personnel
accused of ethical violations or professional and personal misconduct, it should be noted that
USSS security breaches and ethical violations may have greater consequences, particularly
concerning presidential protection.
This report provides a brief overview of the USSS’s missions, structure, and staffing. It examines
enacted and proposed changes and reforms stemming from recent series of incidents